php 生成缩略图代码可自动填充空白处
发布:smiling 来源: PHP粉丝网 添加日期:2014-08-19 10:29:29 浏览: 评论:0
网站大多数生成缩略图都是按比例操作的,今天我们来看看可以固定图片大小,不够的地方自动填充空白,有需要的朋友可以参考一下.
php 生成缩略图代码可自动填充空白处实例代码如下:
- <?php
- error_reporting( E_ALL );
- // 测试
- imagezoom('1.jpg', '2.jpg', 400, 300, '#FFFFFF');
- /*
- php缩略图函数:
- 等比例无损压缩,可填充补充色 author: 华仔
- 主持格式:
- bmp 、jpg 、gif、png
- param:
- @srcimage : 要缩小的图片
- @dstimage : 要保存的图片
- @dst_width: 缩小宽
- @dst_height: 缩小高
- @backgroundcolor: 补充色 如:#FFFFFF 支持 6位 不支持3位
- */
- function imagezoom( $srcimage, $dstimage, $dst_width, $dst_height, $backgroundcolor ) {
- // 中文件名乱码
- if ( PHP_OS == 'WINNT' ) {
- $srcimage = iconv('UTF-8', 'GBK', $srcimage);
- $dstimage = iconv('UTF-8', 'GBK', $dstimage);
- }
- $dstimg = imagecreatetruecolor( $dst_width, $dst_height );
- $color = imagecolorallocate($dstimg
- , hexdec(substr($backgroundcolor, 1, 2))
- , hexdec(substr($backgroundcolor, 3, 2))
- , hexdec(substr($backgroundcolor, 5, 2))
- );
- imagefill($dstimg, 0, 0, $color);
- if ( !$arr=getimagesize($srcimage) ) {
- echo "要生成缩略图的文件不存在";
- exit;
- }
- $src_width = $arr[0];
- $src_height = $arr[1];
- $srcimg = null;
- $method = getcreatemethod( $srcimage );
- if ( $method ) {
- eval( '$srcimg = ' . $method . ';' );
- }
- $dst_x = 0;
- $dst_y = 0;
- $dst_w = $dst_width;
- $dst_h = $dst_height;
- if ( ($dst_width / $dst_height - $src_width / $src_height) > 0 ) {
- $dst_w = $src_width * ( $dst_height / $src_height );
- $dst_x = ( $dst_width - $dst_w ) / 2;
- } elseif ( ($dst_width / $dst_height - $src_width / $src_height) < 0 ) {
- $dst_h = $src_height * ( $dst_width / $src_width );
- $dst_y = ( $dst_height - $dst_h ) / 2;
- }
- imagecopyresampled($dstimg, $srcimg, $dst_x
- , $dst_y, 0, 0, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_width, $src_height);
- // 保存格式
- $arr = array(
- 'jpg' => 'imagejpeg'
- , 'jpeg' => 'imagejpeg'
- , 'png' => 'imagepng'
- , 'gif' => 'imagegif'
- , 'bmp' => 'imagebmp'
- );
- $suffix = strtolower( array_pop(explode('.', $dstimage ) ) );
- if (!in_array($suffix, array_keys($arr)) ) {
- echo "保存的文件名错误";
- exit;
- } else {
- eval( $arr[$suffix] . '($dstimg, "'.$dstimage.'");' );
- }
- imagejpeg($dstimg, $dstimage);
- imagedestroy($dstimg);
- imagedestroy($srcimg);
- }
- function getcreatemethod( $file ) {
- $arr = array(
- '474946' => "imagecreatefromgif('$file')"
- , 'FFD8FF' => "imagecreatefromjpeg('$file')"
- , '424D' => "imagecreatefrombmp('$file')"
- , '89504E' => "imagecreatefrompng('$file')"
- );
- $fd = fopen( $file, "rb" );
- $data = fread( $fd, 3 );
- $data = str2hex( $data );
- if ( array_key_exists( $data, $arr ) ) {
- return $arr[$data];
- } elseif ( array_key_exists( substr($data, 0, 4), $arr ) ) {
- return $arr[substr($data, 0, 4)];
- } else {
- return false;
- }
- }
- function str2hex( $str ) {
- $ret = "";
- for( $i = 0; $i < strlen( $str ) ; $i++ ) {
- $ret .= ord($str[$i]) >= 16 ? strval( dechex( ord($str[$i]) ) )
- : '0'. strval( dechex( ord($str[$i]) ) );
- }
- return strtoupper( $ret );
- }
- // BMP 创建函数 php本身无
- function imagecreatefrombmp($filename)
- {
- if (! $f1 = fopen($filename,"rb")) return FALSE;
- $FILE = unpack("vfile_type/Vfile_size/Vreserved/Vbitmap_offset", fread($f1,14));
- if ($FILE['file_type'] != 19778) return FALSE;
- $BMP = unpack('Vheader_size/Vwidth/Vheight/vplanes/vbits_per_pixel'.
- '/Vcompression/Vsize_bitmap/Vhoriz_resolution'.
- '/Vvert_resolution/Vcolors_used/Vcolors_important', fread($f1,40));
- $BMP['colors'] = pow(2,$BMP['bits_per_pixel']);
- if ($BMP['size_bitmap'] == 0) $BMP['size_bitmap'] = $FILE['file_size'] - $FILE['bitmap_offset'];
- $BMP['bytes_per_pixel'] = $BMP['bits_per_pixel']/8;
- $BMP['bytes_per_pixel2'] = ceil($BMP['bytes_per_pixel']);
- $BMP['decal'] = ($BMP['width']*$BMP['bytes_per_pixel']/4);
- $BMP['decal'] -= floor($BMP['width']*$BMP['bytes_per_pixel']/4);
- $BMP['decal'] = 4-(4*$BMP['decal']);
- if ($BMP['decal'] == 4) $BMP['decal'] = 0;
- $PALETTE = array();
- if ($BMP['colors'] < 16777216)
- {
- $PALETTE = unpack('V'.$BMP['colors'], fread($f1,$BMP['colors']*4));
- }
- $IMG = fread($f1,$BMP['size_bitmap']);
- $VIDE = chr(0);
- $res = imagecreatetruecolor($BMP['width'],$BMP['height']);
- $P = 0;
- $Y = $BMP['height']-1;
- while ($Y >= 0)
- {
- $X=0;
- while ($X < $BMP['width'])
- {
- if ($BMP['bits_per_pixel'] == 24)
- $COLOR = unpack("V",substr($IMG,$P,3).$VIDE);
- elseif ($BMP['bits_per_pixel'] == 16)
- { //开源代码phpfensi.com
- $COLOR = unpack("n",substr($IMG,$P,2));
- $COLOR[1] = $PALETTE[$COLOR[1]+1];
- }
- elseif ($BMP['bits_per_pixel'] == 8)
- {
- $COLOR = unpack("n",$VIDE.substr($IMG,$P,1));
- $COLOR[1] = $PALETTE[$COLOR[1]+1];
- }
- elseif ($BMP['bits_per_pixel'] == 4)
- {
- $COLOR = unpack("n",$VIDE.substr($IMG,floor($P),1));
- if (($P*2)%2 == 0) $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] >> 4) ; else $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] & 0x0F);
- $COLOR[1] = $PALETTE[$COLOR[1]+1];
- }
- elseif ($BMP['bits_per_pixel'] == 1)
- {
- $COLOR = unpack("n",$VIDE.substr($IMG,floor($P),1));
- if (($P*8)%8 == 0) $COLOR[1] = $COLOR[1] >>7;
- elseif (($P*8)%8 == 1) $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] & 0x40)>>6;
- elseif (($P*8)%8 == 2) $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] & 0x20)>>5;
- elseif (($P*8)%8 == 3) $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] & 0x10)>>4;
- elseif (($P*8)%8 == 4) $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] & 0x8)>>3;
- elseif (($P*8)%8 == 5) $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] & 0x4)>>2;
- elseif (($P*8)%8 == 6) $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] & 0x2)>>1;
- elseif (($P*8)%8 == 7) $COLOR[1] = ($COLOR[1] & 0x1);
- $COLOR[1] = $PALETTE[$COLOR[1]+1];
- }
- else
- return FALSE;
- imagesetpixel($res,$X,$Y,$COLOR[1]);
- $X++;
- $P += $BMP['bytes_per_pixel'];
- }
- $Y--;
- $P+=$BMP['decal'];
- }
- fclose($f1);
- return $res;
- }
- // BMP 保存函数,php本身无
- function imagebmp ($im, $fn = false)
- {
- if (!$im) return false;
- if ($fn === false) $fn = 'php://output';
- $f = fopen ($fn, "w");
- if (!$f) return false;
- $biWidth = imagesx ($im);
- $biHeight = imagesy ($im);
- $biBPLine = $biWidth * 3;
- $biStride = ($biBPLine + 3) & ~3;
- $biSizeImage = $biStride * $biHeight;
- $bfOffBits = 54;
- $bfSize = $bfOffBits + $biSizeImage;
- fwrite ($f, 'BM', 2);
- fwrite ($f, pack ('VvvV', $bfSize, 0, 0, $bfOffBits));
- fwrite ($f, pack ('VVVvvVVVVVV', 40, $biWidth, $biHeight, 1, 24, 0, $biSizeImage, 0, 0, 0, 0));
- $numpad = $biStride - $biBPLine;
- for ($y = $biHeight - 1; $y >= 0; --$y)
- {
- for ($x = 0; $x < $biWidth; ++$x)
- {
- $col = imagecolorat ($im, $x, $y);
- fwrite ($f, pack ('V', $col), 3);
- }
- for ($i = 0; $i < $numpad; ++$i)
- fwrite ($f, pack ('C', 0));
- }
- fclose ($f);
- return true;
- }
- ?>
Tags: php 生成缩略图 填充空白处
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