PHP操作数据库的Class/类
发布:smiling 来源: PHP粉丝网 添加日期:2015-04-10 14:04:02 浏览: 评论:0
下面一个自己开发应用中会常用到的一款数据库操作类代码,下面有两个文件一个是配置文件一个是操作数据库类,最后简单的列举了这个例类的调用方法.
配置文件config.db.php,代码如下:
- <?php
- $db_config["hostname"] = "localhost"; //服务器地址
- $db_config["username"] = "root"; //数据库用户名
- $db_config["password"] = "123"; //数据库密码
- $db_config["database"] = "test"; //数据库名称
- $db_config["charset"] = "utf8";//数据库编码
- $db_config["pconnect"] = 1;//开启持久连接
- $db_config["log"] = 1;//开启日志
- $db_config["logfilepath"] = './';//开启日志
- ?>
数据库操作类,代码如下:
- <!--?php
- Class DB {
- private $link_id;
- private $handle;
- private $is_log;
- private $time;
- //构造函数
- public function __construct() {
- $this--->time = $this->microtime_float();
- require_once("config.db.php");
- $this->connect($db_config["hostname"], $db_config["username"], $db_config["password"], $db_config["database"], $db_config["pconnect"]);
- $this->is_log = $db_config["log"];
- if($this->is_log){
- $handle = fopen($db_config["logfilepath"]."dblog.txt", "a+");
- $this->handle=$handle;
- }
- }
- //数据库连接
- public function connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpw, $dbname, $pconnect = 0,$charset='utf8') {
- if( $pconnect==0 ) {
- $this->link_id = @mysql_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpw, true);
- if(!$this->link_id){
- $this->halt("数据库连接失败");
- }
- } else {
- $this->link_id = @mysql_pconnect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpw);
- if(!$this->link_id){
- $this->halt("数据库持久连接失败");
- }
- }
- if(select_db($dbname,$this-%3Elink_id">!@mysql_select_db($dbname,$this->link_id)) {
- $this->halt('数据库选择失败');
- }
- @mysql_query("set names ".$charset);
- }
- //查询
- public function query($sql) {
- $this->write_log("查询 ".$sql);
- $query = mysql_query($sql,$this->link_id);
- if(!$query) $this->halt('Query Error: ' . $sql);
- return $query;
- }
- //获取一条记录(MYSQL_ASSOC,MYSQL_NUM,MYSQL_BOTH)
- public function get_one($sql,$result_type = MYSQL_ASSOC) {
- $query = $this->query($sql);
- $rt =& mysql_fetch_array($query,$result_type);
- $this->write_log("获取一条记录 ".$sql);
- return $rt;
- }
- //获取全部记录
- public function get_all($sql,$result_type = MYSQL_ASSOC) {
- $query = $this->query($sql);
- $i = 0;
- $rt = array();
- while($row =& mysql_fetch_array($query,$result_type)) {
- $rt[$i]=$row;
- $i++;
- }
- $this->write_log("获取全部记录 ".$sql);
- return $rt;
- }
- //插入
- public function insert($table,$dataArray) {
- $field = "";
- $value = "";
- if( !is_array($dataArray) || count($dataArray)<=0) {
- $this->halt('没有要插入的数据');
- return false;
- }
- while(list($key,$val)=each($dataArray)) {
- $field .="$key,";
- $value .="'$val',";
- }
- $field = substr( $field,0,-1);
- $value = substr( $value,0,-1);
- $sql = "insert into $table($field) values($value)";
- $this->write_log("插入 ".$sql);
- if(!$this->query($sql)) return false;
- return true;
- }
- //更新
- public function update( $table,$dataArray,$condition="") {
- if( !is_array($dataArray) || count($dataArray)<=0) {
- $this->halt('没有要更新的数据');
- return false;
- }
- $value = "";
- while( list($key,$val) = each($dataArray))
- $value .= "$key = '$val',";
- $value .= substr( $value,0,-1);
- $sql = "update $table set $value where 1=1 and $condition";
- $this->write_log("更新 ".$sql);
- if(!$this->query($sql)) return false;
- return true;
- }
- //删除
- public function delete( $table,$condition="") {
- if( emptyempty($condition) ) {
- $this->halt('没有设置删除的条件');
- return false;
- }
- $sql = "delete from $table where 1=1 and $condition";
- $this->write_log("删除 ".$sql);
- if(!$this->query($sql)) return false;
- return true;
- }
- //返回结果集
- public function fetch_array($query, $result_type = MYSQL_ASSOC){
- $this->write_log("返回结果集");
- return mysql_fetch_array($query, $result_type);
- }
- //获取记录条数
- public function num_rows($results) {
- if(!is_bool($results)) {
- $num = mysql_num_rows($results);
- $this->write_log("获取的记录条数为".$num);
- return $num;
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
- }
- //释放结果集
- public function free_result() {
- $void = func_get_args();
- foreach($void as $query) {
- if(is_resource($query) && get_resource_type($query) === 'mysql result') {
- return mysql_free_result($query);
- }
- }
- $this->write_log("释放结果集");
- }
- //获取最后插入的id
- public function insert_id() {
- $id = mysql_insert_id($this->link_id);
- $this->write_log("最后插入的id为".$id);
- return $id;
- }
- //关闭数据库连接
- protected function close() {
- $this->write_log("已关闭数据库连接");
- return @mysql_close($this->link_id);
- }
- //错误提示
- private function halt($msg='') {
- $msg .= "\r\n".mysql_error();
- $this->write_log($msg);
- die($msg);
- }
- //析构函数
- public function __destruct() {
- $this->free_result();
- $use_time = ($this-> microtime_float())-($this->time);
- $this->write_log("完成整个查询任务,所用时间为".$use_time);
- if($this->is_log){
- fclose($this->handle);
- }
- }
- //写入日志文件
- public function write_log($msg=''){
- if($this->is_log){
- $text = date("Y-m-d H:i:s")." ".$msg."\r\n";
- fwrite($this->handle,$text);
- } //开源软件:phpfensi.com
- }
- //获取毫秒数
- public function microtime_float() {
- list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
- return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec);
- }
- }
- ?>
使用方法,代码如下:
- $db = new DB();
- //调用
- $db->insert_id();//获取最新IP地址
Tags: PHP操作数据库 Class类
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