phpExcel中文帮助手册之常用功能指南
发布:smiling 来源: PHP粉丝网 添加日期:2021-04-03 13:05:11 浏览: 评论:0
这篇文章主要介绍了phpExcel中文帮助手册之常用功能指南以及示例分享,需要的朋友可以参考下。
PHPExcel基本操作:
定义EXCEL实体
即定义一个PHPEXCEL对象,并设置EXCEL对象内显示内容
- // Excel开始
- // 准备EXCEL的包括文件
- // Error reporting
- error_reporting(0);
- // PHPExcel
- require_once dirname(__FILE__) . 'PHPExcel.php';
- // 生成新的excel对象
- $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
- // 设置excel文档的属性
- $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Sam.c")
- ->setLastModifiedBy("Sam.c Test")
- ->setTitle("Microsoft Office Excel Document")
- ->setSubject("Test")
- ->setDescription("Test")
- ->setKeywords("Test")
- ->setCategory("Test result file");
- // 开始操作excel表
- // 操作第一个工作表
- $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
- // 设置工作薄名称
- $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', 'phpexcel测试'));
- // 设置默认字体和大小
- $objPHPExcel->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setName(iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', '宋体'));
- $objPHPExcel->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setSize(10);
三、输出文件
- // 如果需要输出EXCEL格式
- if($m_exportType=="excel"){
- $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
- // 从浏览器直接输出$filename
- header("Pragma: public");
- header("Expires: 0");
- header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
- header("Content-Type:application/force-download");
- header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel;");
- header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");
- header("Content-Type:application/download");
- header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=".$filename);
- header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");
- $objWriter->save("php://output");
- }
- // 如果需要输出PDF格式
- if($m_exportType=="pdf"){
- $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'PDF');
- $objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);
- header("Pragma: public");
- header("Expires: 0");
- header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
- header("Content-Type:application/force-download");
- header("Content-Type: application/pdf");
- header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");
- header("Content-Type:application/download");
- header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=".$m_strOutputPdfFileName);
- header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");
- $objWriter->save("php://output");
- }
设置一列的宽度:
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(15);
设置一行的高度:
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension('6')->setRowHeight(30);
合并单元格:
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A1:P1');
设置A1单元格加粗,居中:
- $styleArray1 = array(
- 'font' => array(
- 'bold' => true,
- 'size'=>12,
- 'color'=>array(
- 'argb' => '00000000',
- ),
- ),
- 'alignment' => array(
- 'horizontal' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER,
- ),
- );
- // 将A1单元格设置为加粗,居中
- $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->applyFromArray($styleArray1);
- $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);
给特定单元格中写入内容:
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'Hello Baby');
设置单元格样式(水平/垂直居中):
- $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
- $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);
设置单元格样式(黑色字体):
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('H5')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_BLACK); // 黑色
设置单元格格式(背景):
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('H5')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('00ff99cc'); // 将背景设置为浅粉色
设置单元格格式(数字格式):
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('F'.$iLineNumber)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode('0.000');
给单元格中放入图片:
- // 将数据中心图片放在J1单元格内
- $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
- $objDrawing->setName('Logo');
- $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');
- $objDrawing->setPath('test.jpg');
- $objDrawing->setWidth(400);
- $objDrawing->setHeight(123);
- $objDrawing->setCoordinates('J1');
- $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
在单元格中设置超链接:
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('H8', iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', '燕南天'));
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('H8')->getHyperlink()->setUrl('https://www.phpfensi.com/');
设置单元格边框
- $styleThinBlackBorderOutline = array(
- 'borders' => array (
- 'outline' => array (
- 'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN, //设置border样式
- //'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK, 另一种样式
- 'color' => array ('argb' => 'FF000000'), //设置border颜色
- ),
- ),
- );
- $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'A4:E10')->applyFromArray($styleThinBlackBorderOutline);
- //添加一个新的worksheet
- $objExcel->createSheet();
- $objActSheet = $objExcel->getSheet($s);
- $objActSheet->setTitle('表'.$GSheet);
Tags: phpExcel常用功能
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