一款简单实用的php操作mysql数据库类
发布:smiling 来源: PHP粉丝网 添加日期:2021-05-03 13:48:17 浏览: 评论:0
这篇文章主要介绍了一款简单实用的php操作mysql数据库类,不但包含了php针对mysql数据库的常见操作之外,还有针对危险字符的过滤功能,非常具有实用价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
本文实例讲述了一款简单实用的php操作mysql数据库类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
- /*
- 本款数据库连接类,他会自动加载sql防注入功能,过滤一些敏感的sql查询关键词,同时还可以增加判断字段 show table status的性质与show table类 获取数据库所有表名等。*/
- @ini_set('mysql.trace_mode','off');
- class mysql
- {
- public $dblink;
- public $pconnect;
- private $search = array('/union(s*(/*.**/)?s*)+select/i', '/load_file(s*(/*.**/)?s*)+(/i', '/into(s*(/*.**/)?s*)+outfile/i');
- private $replace = array('union select', 'load_file (', 'into outfile');
- private $rs;
- function __construct($hostname,$username,$userpwd,$database,$pconnect=false,$charset='utf8')
- {
- define('allowed_htmltags', '<html><embed><title><meta><body><a><p><br><hr><h1><h2><h3><h4><h5><h6><font><u><i><b><strong><div><span><ol><ul><li><img><table><tr><td><map>');
- $this->pconnect=$pconnect;
- $this->dblink=$pconnect?mysql_pconnect($hostname,$username,$userpwd):mysql_connect($hostname,$username,$userpwd);
- (!$this->dblink||!is_resource($this->dblink)) && fatal_error("connect to the database unsuccessfully!");
- @mysql_unbuffered_query("set names {$charset}");
- if($this->version()>'5.0.1')
- {
- @mysql_unbuffered_query("set sql_mode = ''");
- }
- @mysql_select_db($database) or fatal_error("can not select table!");
- return $this->dblink;
- }
- function query($sql,$unbuffered=false)
- {
- //echo $sql.'<br>';
- $this->rs=$unbuffered?mysql_unbuffered_query($sql,$this->dblink):mysql_query($sql,$this->dblink);
- //(!$this->rs||!is_resource($this->rs)) && fatal_error("execute the query unsuccessfully! error:".mysql_error());
- if(!$this->rs)fatal_error('在执行sql语句 '.$sql.' 时发生以下错误:'.mysql_error());
- return $this->rs;
- }
- function fetch_one($sql)
- {
- $this->rs=$this->query($sql);
- return dircms_strips教程lashes($this->filter_pass(mysql_fetch_array($this->rs,mysql_assoc)));
- }
- function get_maxfield($filed='id',$table) // 获取$table表中$filed字段的最大值
- {
- $r=$this->fetch_one("select {$table}.{$filed} from `{$table}` order by `{$table}`.`{$filed}` desc limit 0,1");
- return $r[$filed];
- }
- function fetch_all($sql)
- {
- $this->rs=$this->query($sql);
- $result=array();
- while($rows=mysql_fetch_array($this->rs,mysql_assoc))
- {
- $result[]=$rows;
- }
- mysql_free_result($this->rs);
- return dircms_stripslashes($this->filter_pass($result));
- }
- function fetch_all_withkey($sql,$key='id')
- {
- $this->rs=$this->query($sql);
- $result=array();
- while($rows=mysql_fetch_array($this->rs,mysql_assoc))
- {
- $result[$rows[$key]]=$rows;
- }
- mysql_free_result($this->rs);
- return dircms_stripslashes($this->filter_pass($result));
- }
- function last_insert_id()
- {
- if(($insertid=mysql_insert_id($this->dblink))>0)return $insertid;
- else //如果 auto_increment 的列的类型是 bigint,则 mysql_insert_id() 返回的值将不正确.
- {
- $result=$this->fetch_one('select last_insert_id() as insertid');
- return $result['insertid'];
- }
- }
- function insert($tbname,$varray,$replace=false)
- {
- $varray=$this->escape($varray);
- $tb_fields=$this->get_fields($tbname); // 升级一下,增加判断字段是否存在
- foreach($varray as $key => $value)
- {
- if(in_array($key,$tb_fields))
- {
- $fileds[]='`'.$key.'`';
- $values[]=is_string($value)?'''.$value.''':$value;
- }
- }
- if($fileds)
- {
- $fileds=implode(',',$fileds);
- $fileds=str_replace(''','`',$fileds);
- $values=implode(',',$values);
- $sql=$replace?"replace into {$tbname}({$fileds}) values ({$values})":"insert into {$tbname}({$fileds}) values ({$values})";
- $this->query($sql,true);
- return $this->last_insert_id();
- }
- else return false;
- }
- function update($tbname, $array, $where = '')
- {
- $array=$this->escape($array);
- if($where)
- {
- $tb_fields=$this->get_fields($tbname); // 增加判断字段是否存在
- $sql = '';
- foreach($array as $k=>$v)
- {
- if(in_array($k,$tb_fields))
- {
- $k=str_replace(''','',$k);
- $sql .= ", `$k`='$v'";
- }
- }
- $sql = substr($sql, 1);
- if($sql)$sql = "update `$tbname` set $sql where $where";
- else return true;
- }
- else
- {
- $sql = "replace into `$tbname`(`".implode('`,`', array_keys($array))."`) values('".implode("','", $array)."')";
- }
- return $this->query($sql,true);
- }
- function mysql_delete($tbname,$idarray,$filedname='id')
- {
- $idwhere=is_array($idarray)?implode(',',$idarray):intval($idarray);
- $where=is_array($idarray)?"{$tbname}.{$filedname} in ({$idwhere})":" {$tbname}.{$filedname}={$idwhere}";
- return $this->query("delete from {$tbname} where {$where}",true);
- }
- function get_fields($table)
- {
- $fields=array();
- $result=$this->fetch_all("show columns from `{$table}`");
- foreach($result as $val)
- {
- $fields[]=$val['field'];
- }
- return $fields;
- }
- function get_table_status($database)
- {
- $status=array();
- $r=$this->fetch_all("show table status from `".$database."`"); /////// show table status的性质与show table类似,不过,可以提供每个表的大量信息。
- foreach($r as $v)
- {
- $status[]=$v;
- }
- return $status;
- }
- function get_one_table_status($table)
- {
- return $this->fetch_one("show table status like '$table'");
- }
- function create_fields($tbname,$fieldname,$size=0,$type='varchar') // 2010-5-14 修正一下
- {
- if($size)
- {
- $size=strtoupper($type)=='varchar'?$size:8;
- $this->query("alter table `{$tbname}` add `$fieldname` {$type}( {$size} ) not null",true);
- }
- else $this->query("alter table `{$tbname}` add `$fieldname` mediumtext not null",true);
- return true;
- }
- function get_tables() //获取所有表表名
- {
- $tables=array();
- $r=$this->fetch_all("show tables");
- foreach($r as $v)
- {
- foreach($v as $v_)
- {
- $tables[]=$v_;
- }
- }
- return $tables;
- }
- function create_model_table($tbname) //创建一个内容模型表(start:初始只有字段contentid int(20),用于内容表,/////////////////////// update:2010-5-20 默认加入`content` mediumtext not null,字段)
- {
- if(in_array($tbname,$this->get_tables())) return false; ///////////////////// 当表名已经存在时,返回 false
- if($this->query("create table `{$tbname}` (
- `contentid` mediumint(8) not null ,
- `content` mediumtext not null,
- key ( `contentid` )
- ) engine = myisam default charset=utf8",true))return true; //////////////////// 成功则返回 true
- return false; //////////////失败返回 false
- }
- function create_table($tbname) //创建一个会员模型空表(初始只有字段userid int(20),用于会员表,2010-4-26)
- {
- if(in_array($tbname,$this->get_tables())) return false;
- if($this->query("create table `{$tbname}` (
- `userid` mediumint(8) not null ,
- key ( `userid` )
- ) engine = myisam default charset=utf8",true))return true;
- return false;
- }
- function escape($str) // 过滤危险字符
- {
- if(!is_array($str)) return str_replace(array('n', 'r'), array(chr(10), chr(13)),mysql_real_escape_string(preg_replace($this->search,$this->replace, $str), $this->dblink));
- foreach($str as $key=>$val) $str[$key] = $this->escape($val);
- return $str;
- }
- function filter_pass($string, $allowedtags = '', $disabledattributes = array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavaible', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragdrop', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterupdate', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmoveout', 'onmouseo教程ver', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload'))
- {
- if(is_array($string))
- {
- foreach($string as $key => $val) $string[$key] = $this->filter_pass($val, allowed_htmltags);
- }
- else
- {
- $string = preg_replace('/s('.implode('|', $disabledattributes).').*?([s>])/', '', preg_replace('/<(.*?)>/ie', "'<'.preg_replace(array('/网页特效:[^"']*/i', '/(".implode('|', $disabledattributes).")[ ]*=[ ]*["'][^"']*["']/i', '/s+/'), array('', '', ' '), stripslashes('')) . '>'", strip_tags($string, $allowedtags)));
- }
- return $string;
- }
- function drop_table($tbname)
- {
- return $this->query("drop table if exists `{$tbname}`",true);
- }
- function version()
- {
- return mysql_get_server_info($this->dblink);
- }
- }
希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。
Tags: php操作mysql数据库类
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