CentOS6.5 编译安装lnmp环境
发布:smiling 来源: PHP粉丝网 添加日期:2021-05-04 14:56:30 浏览: 评论:0
这篇文章主要介绍了CentOS6.5 编译安装lnmp环境的相关资料及方法,需要的朋友可以参考下
网上搜来的教程如下:
- yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ automake autoconf libtool glibc make
- libmcrypt安装
- mkdir /usr/local/source && cd /usr/local/source #创建并进入源文件目录
- [root@localhost source ]# wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz?modtime=1171868460&big_mirror=0 #下载libmcrypt
- [root@localhost source ]# mv libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz\?modtime\=1171868460\&\;big_mirror\=0 libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz #重命名
- tar – –zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz #解压
- cd libmcrypt-2.5.7 #进入解压目录
- ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt && make && make install #安装
- 因为编译安装libmcrypt一直出错,运行rpm –q libmcrypt 查看安装的rpm包 发现失败
所以参考了另一篇安装lnmp的文章,代码如下:
- yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers libXpm* #下载安装编译工具和依赖包
- yum -y update #更新yum
- 下载安装包
- mkdir /tmp/source
- cd /tmp/source
- wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.7.8.tar.gz #最新
- wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.4.35.tar.bz2#php5.4稳定版 因为php5.5不支持mysql扩展了,暂时不用最新的
- wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.22.tar.gz #mysql5.6
- wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmcrypt%2Ffiles%2FLibmcrypt%2F2.5.8%2F&ts=1418528625&use_mirror=tcpdiag
- mv libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz\?r\=http\:%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmcrypt%2Ffiles%2FLibmcrypt%2F2.5.8%2F libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz #删除多余参数的文件名
- wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
- wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mhash/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmhash%2Ffiles%2Fmhash%2F0.9.9.9%2F&ts=1418530194&use_mirror=hivelocity
- mv mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz\?r\=http\:%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmhash%2Ffiles%2Fmhash%2F0.9.9.9%2F mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz #删除多余参数的文件名
- wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/MCrypt/2.6.8/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmcrypt%2Ffiles%2FMCrypt%2F2.6.8%2F&ts=1418531968&use_mirror=softlayer-dal
- mv mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz\?r\=http\:%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmcrypt%2Ffiles%2FMCrypt%2F2.6.8%2F mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz #删除多余参数的文件名
- wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-3.0.tar.gz
- ###暂没有下载 memcache pcre eaccelerator
- 安装libiconv、libmcrypt、(#没安装libltdl)、mhash、(#安装make没效果mcrypt),bison
- 复制代码代码如下:
- 845 tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
- 846 cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
- 847 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt
- 848 make && make install
- 836 tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
- 837 cd libiconv-1.14
- 838 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local
- 839 make && make install
- 850 tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
- 851 cd mhash-0.9.9.9
- 854 ./configure --prefix=/usr/mhash
- 855 make && make install
安装cmake,代码如下:
- cd /tmp/
- tar zxvf cmake-2.8.3.tar.gz
- cd cmake-2.8.3/
- ./configure --prefix=/usr
- gmake
- gmake install
准备用户、目录,代码如下:
- groupadd mysql
- useradd -g mysql mysql
- groupadd www
- useradd -g www www
- mkdir -p /data/mysql
- chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
- mkdir -p /data/www
- chown -R www:www /data/www
安装mysql
编译:
- tar zxvf mysql-5.6.22.tar.gz
- cd mysql-5.6.22
- cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DSYSCONFDIR=/usr/local/mysql/etc/ -DWITH_SSL=yes -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_READLINE=on
- make && make install
- ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/lib* /usr/lib/
配置:
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/ --user=mysql
自启动,代码如下:
- cp /opt/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
- chkconfig --add mysqld
- chkconfig mysqld on
- /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start
- cd /opt/mysql/
- bin/mysql_secure_installation #设置mysql账号密码
安装php
编译:
- mkdir /usr/local/php
- cd /usr/local/src
- tar zxvf php-5.3.5.tar.gz
- cd php-5.3.5
- ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/opt/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --disable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring (--with-mcrypt) --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets (--with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl )--with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap
- ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-iconv=/usr/local/bin/libiconv \--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/bin/libmcrypt \--enable-mbstring --disable-pdo --with-curl --disable-debug --disable-rpath \--enable-inline-optimization --with-bz2 --with-zlib --enable-sockets \--enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-pcntl --enable-mbregex \--with-mhash --enable-zip --with-pcre-regex --with-mysql --with-mysqli \--with-gd --with-jpeg-dir
- make && make install
- cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini #复制配置文件
配置php-fpm,代码如下:
- cd /usr/local/php
- cp etc/php-fpm.conf.default etc/php-fpm.conf
- vi etc/php-fpm.conf
- pid = run/php-fpm.pid
- emergency_restart_threshold = 10
- emergency_restart_interval = 1m
- process_control_timeout = 5s
148 149行 代码如下:
user = www
group = www
3)拷贝php配置文件 到php默认的配置文件路径
4)更改配制文件(设置时区)
代码如下:
vim /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
919 行,时区改为PRC,就是中华人民共和国。
date.timezone = PRC
安装nginx
安装PCRE
代码如下:
- wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.36/pcre-8.36.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fpcre%2Ffiles%2Fpcre%2F8.36%2F&ts=1418696677&use_mirror=iwebhttp://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.36/pcre-8.36.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fpcre%2Ffiles%2Fpcre%2F8.36%2F&ts=1418696677&use_mirror=iweb
- mv pcre-8.36.tar.gz\?r\=http\:%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fpcre%2Ffiles%2Fpcre%2F8.36%2F pcre-8.36.tar.gz
- tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz
- cd pcre-8.36 && ./configure && make && make install
安装zlib,代码如下:
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
tar zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz && cd zlib-1.2.8 && ./configure && make && make install
安装ssl,代码如下:
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1j.tar.gz
tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1j.tar.gz
安装nginx,代码如下:
- mkdir /usr/local/nginx
- tar zxvf nginx-1.7.8.tar.gz
- ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module \--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid --with-http_ssl_module \--with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36 \--with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 \--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1j && make && make install
配置nginx,代码如下:
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
启动服务器,代码如下:
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
/opt/php/sbin/php-fpm。
Tags: CentOS6 5 安装lnmp环境
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